Child labour is a major problem that has been present and prevalent in India for centuries. The legal minimum age for work in India is 12 years, but children as young as age three can be employed to work in hazardous industries, particularly in cotton ginning or leather tanning, typically in the rural areas. Children are also employed as domestic servants, with some 10% of homes having at least one under-aged child. Child labour is considered a form of child abuse and is against the Indian Constitution.
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Introduction
Child labor is the use of young children to perform labor in a social organization or enterprise. The use of child labor is very profitable because children do a lot of work for little money.
Child labor is also a major aspect of child exploitation, where children are abducted to work and used as free labor. The abducted children do not need extra maintenance because they work for very low wages and also do not have much room to play. Because young children know no one, they do not speak out against torture to do their jobs, nor against abuse.
Sometimes young children are threatened because they are forced to work long hours, and they are also beaten while doing their work. In today’s India, child labor is illegal because the age of the child is the age of education.
Reasons
There are many reasons for child labour in India, but nowadays the main reason is the financial situation of the family, which forces the child to work as a labourer to meet his daily needs, as he belongs to a poor family.
Not only is poverty a major cause of child labor, but another major cause of child labor is illiteracy in the family.
Parents feel that it is better for the child to go to work and earn money for their daily needs than to go to school and spend money for their education.
In India, child labour is not only due to poverty or illiteracy, but also due to the lack of educational opportunities, and instead of going to school, children in the home are not given the opportunity to learn.
Effects
Child labour has various consequences for the child himself, but also for the society to which he belongs, since through work and occupations he acquires various basic educational needs, which have a negative impact on the psychological development of the child.
Child labour affects not only the mental, but also the physical condition of the child. Working in an acidic environment for a long time causes many health problems.
Prevention
The prevention of child labour is very important. Child labour cannot be eliminated completely, but it can be controlled by a number of factors.
This can be prepared by educating the parents and the child about the disadvantages of child labour. Strict penalties should be imposed for the employment or forced labour of children.
More laws are needed to end child labor. More new schools should be opened in rural India.
Not only should education be free, but children living on the streets should also be given shelter and basic necessities so that they do not have to work to meet their daily needs.
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Frequently Asked Questions
How do you write an essay about child Labour?
Child labour is a form of work that is done by children. It can be defined as any work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential, and their dignity. Child labour includes work such as street vending, domestic servitude, and working in mines or factories. Child labour has been around for centuries but it has become more prevalent in the last century due to globalization and industrialization.
What is the child Labour in India?
Child labour is the employment of children below the age of 18 in any work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential, and their dignity. Child labour is a violation of children’s rights, and international law prohibits their use in any work that is likely to harm their health or development. The International Labour Organization defines child labour as work that is mentally, physically, socially or morally dangerous and harmful to children. The ILO estimates that there are 215 million child labourers in the world today. The ILO defines child labour as work that is mentally, physically, socially or morally dangerous and harmful to children. The ILO estimates that there are 215 million child labourers in the world today.
How do you explain child labor interview question?
The interviewer is asking you to explain the concept of child labor.
