Difference Between ITI and Polytechnic Courses

IIT and Polytechnic courses are the two best courses a candidate can take after Grade 10 or 12. But did you know that IIT courses and polytechnics are different, not the same? No, as far as we know, most people don’t know the difference and assume they are the same.

Yes, it is true, the ITI and Polytechnic courses differ in many ways, to understand the difference you need to understand both courses. In this article, we will discuss the differences between the two courses. But let’s start with a simple discussion of the two courses.

What is the ITI course?

IIT courses differ from other courses in a number of ways. However, the main difference with the ITI course is that it can be taken after Grade 10. Yes, once a candidate has passed Grade 10 at an accredited school, he can enroll in the ITI course.

Do you want to work in the manufacturing sector or in a small business? The best way to develop your skills and talents is to take an ITI course after class 10. What is an ITI training program?

What is ITI?

Industrial Training Institutes are called IITs for short and are one of the major initiatives of the government. ITIs are regular training organizations or centers that offer courses to candidates seeking easy jobs after passing Grade 10 or 12.

The main objective of ITI courses is to teach candidates to perform a specific task that will allow them to get a job at the end of the course. ITI courses can be technical or non-technical. There are more than a dozen different ITI courses in India today, a candidate can consider a particular ITI course based on his or her interests.

The benefits of participating in IIT training are as follows.

Becoming a technician or mechanic with a degree, UG, or PG education is a waste of time, money, and energy. Not everyone is interested in office jobs and white-collar jobs. ITI training is for candidates who dream of becoming a mechanic or technician. Simply put, ITI training is for candidates who are considering a career at the lowest level in the industry.

Here are some of the general benefits of IIT courses -.

• Easy to use
• Duration of the course
• Ability to find a job at a young age
• Less expensive than other courses
• government approved course
• He could have been examined after 8, 10, or 12 years.

Criteria for admission to the ITI –

Although the ITI course is not as difficult as the Diploma, UG, or PG courses, it remains one of the most important courses in India. Thus, there are criteria that a candidate must meet in order to pursue this course. Although MIT courses are offered in different states of India, the eligibility criteria are almost the same. However, you should be aware that the admission criteria may vary depending on the course you wish to pursue.

• The candidate had to take the course as usual.
• The candidate must have successfully completed the 8th, 10th, or 12th grade.
• The school where you completed Grade 8, 10, or 12 must be an educational institution recognized by the Government of India.
• Whether you are 8, 10, or 12 years old, you must have passed all final exams.
• Different courses have different compulsory subjects, you must have learned these compulsory subjects in school. Otherwise, you may not be able to take a particular ITI course.

The enrollment process for ITI courses –

Most people think that ITI courses are easy to take. No, it’s not that easy. In some states, candidates for IIT courses are enrolled through a centralized admissions process based on entrance exams or credit scores. Depending on your needs, you should contact your nearest ITI center to find out the exact admission procedure.

ITI Course Certification and Examinations –

All candidates pursuing ITI training must apply for and pass the All India Trade Test (AITT) organized by the National Council for Vocational Training (NCVT). If you pass this test, you will receive the National Trade Certificate. With this certificate, you can start working in various industries.

The first 10 ITI courses must be taken after the 8th standard.

1. Wiring
2. Joinery
3. Mechanical trigger
4. Cutting and sewing
5. Plumbing
6. Welding Technology
7. Mechanical Engineering
8. Binder
9. Weaving a beautiful fabric
10. Embroiderer and seamstress

The first 10 ITI courses must be taken after achieving 10th place.

1. Tool and die construction
2. Miner
3. Implementation of the installation
4. Secretarial Practice
5. Cooling equipment
6. Mechanical instrumentation
7. Mechanical Engineering
8. Dressing
9. Skin and hair care
10. Electrical Engineering

In addition to these courses, there are several other ITI courses you can refer to.

Now let’s look at polytechnics.

What is a polytechnic?

Polytechnic courses differ from UG and PG courses in several ways, usually, a polytechnic course is considered a stepping stone to a UG or PG course. However, in the last decade, the demand for polytechnics has increased and the industry is showing increasing interest in recruiting polytechnic candidates for various positions. So what is a polytechnic course?

What is a college?

A polytechnic is essentially a program of technical education leading to a degree. Unlike most other programs, polytechnics focus on the study of industrial arts, applied sciences, and other subjects. Polytechnic programs are best suited for candidates who dream of a career in a technical field.

First, you should be aware that a bachelor’s or master’s degree will not help you choose a career in a major technical field. In order to pursue a career in a major technical field, one must have a polytechnic education. One aspect of polytechnics is that a candidate who has graduated from a polytechnic may see a bachelor’s degree in science or engineering as a lateral move. A polytechnic may even be pursued by someone who has completed an IIT degree.

The advantages of a polytechnic degree are the following

Unlike most undergraduate and graduate programs, polytechnic education allows the candidate to pursue a career in a particular field, across all sectors of activity. In a sense, a polytechnic degree can save a lot of time and money if the candidate intends to pursue a career in a single technical field.

Here are some of the general benefits of using polytechnic courses -.

• Polytechnic programs provide more training, practice, and practical knowledge than other programs.
• Polytechnic programs are closer to engineering, making it easier to enter the engineering world.
• Some companies prefer candidates with degrees from technical colleges to those with engineering degrees.
• The candidate in engineering school can earn an engineering degree and enter an engineering program as a career changer.

Criteria for admission to polytechnics –

The selection criteria for admission to a polytechnic vary according to the different institutions offering it. Therefore, it is not possible to list all the selection criteria. However, there are some basic selection criteria that have been established by the UGC.

• The applicant had to complete either line 10 or line 12.
• The candidate must have passed grade 10 or 12 with a minimum of 50%.
• The applicant must be from a state-approved educational institution.
• Some institutions require the applicant to take a college or state entrance exam.

The procedure for admission to polytechnic programs

The admissions process may be different for each institution. There are both private and state-supported colleges. Regardless of the type of polytechnic, the admissions process may differ. However, there are two ways of admission. The first is through entrance exams organized by the state or the college itself. The second, based on which comes first, is based on merit. Depending on the college you prefer, you should inquire about the admission procedure there.

Certification of polytechnics –

All polytechnic courses may be divided into years or semesters. Each year or semester concludes with an evaluation exam, which can be used to assess the candidate’s progress in that year or semester. Completion and evaluation of courses are conducted by the college itself or by the Office of Technical Education.

Top 10 technical college programs to watch after 10 and 12 years -.

1. Diploma in civil engineering
2. Diploma in Electrical Engineering
3. Graduate engineer in biotechnology
4. Diploma in sewing technology
5. Diploma in Agriculture
6. Diploma in Electronics and Communication Engineering
7. Diploma in automotive engineering
8. Diploma in computer science and engineering
9. Mechanical Engineering Diploma
10. Diploma in metallurgical engineering

Now you know all about ITI and polytechnic courses. However, this summary may not be enough to understand the difference between the two types of courses.

The difference between an ITI and a polytechnic.

1. ITI courses can also be repeated after the completion and successful completion of Grade 8, but this is not possible for polytechnics.
2. The ITI course is the most basic course a person can take after graduation, but the polytechnic is an intermediate course. A person can start as an engineer right after polytechnic school, but not after IIT.
3. The duration of ITI courses is 2 years and that of polytechnics is 3 years.
4. ITI training is closer to polytechnic training, but polytechnic training is closer to engineering training. However, IIT degree programs are not comparable to engineering degree programs.
5. ITI courses are relatively less expensive than the same polytechnic courses. While paid ITI courses can range from INR 1000 to INR 10000, free polytechnic courses can range from INR 10000 to INR 20000.
6. As for colleges offering IITs and polytechnics, statistics show that there are more IIT centers than polytechnics in each state. These are both private and public colleges.
7. As far as jobs are concerned, IIT candidates can work in any job available for IIT and even polytechnic school candidates can also work in IIT jobs. However, IIT candidates cannot work in any polytechnic or intermediate department.
8. The salary of an IIT candidate can be around INR 5,000 to 10,000, while a polytechnic candidate can earn around INR 10,000 to 20,000.
9. The prospects for the promotion of an IIT candidate are relatively less than those of a polytechnic candidate.

Conclusion –

If you plan to take a course after grade 8, 10, or 12, you should read the above facts carefully. Before enrolling in a course, check the details of the course and make sure it meets your expectations. If so, go ahead; if not, try to consider another route.

Frequently asked questions

Which is the best education: ITI or Polytechnic?

A (1) This is a competency-based course that lasts about one year. The polytechnic, on the other hand, takes three years after the tenth year and provides knowledge in various branches of engineering at the diploma level. So if you have time and money, you should opt for a degree and you can opt for ITI.

Our ITI and degree the same thing?

The ITI is a technical degree, while the diploma is not a technical degree. IIT provides candidates with skills that are especially needed in industry and manufacturing, while the diploma is quite high in comparison to IIT.

Can I do an ITI and a Polytechnic together?

Yes, you can take both courses at the same time. The certificate of ITI and the B.A. Correspondence can go together. Most of my students do the same by taking ITI courses regularly and also taking correspondence courses.